The state - trait anxiety inventory developed by spielberger still serves as the classical instrument of anxiety study 他主持编制的“状态?特质焦虑量表”直到现在仍然是焦虑研究的经典性测量工具。
In recent years , researchers home and abroad have conducted empirical research on the factors influencing trait anxiety and yielded significant fruits 近年来，国内外研究者针对特质焦虑的影响因素问题开展了多方面的实证研究，取得了重要进展。
Methods : the study used the scales for college student ' s metacognitive ability and the state - trait anxiety inventory ( stai ) and chose 366 college students as its sample 方法：采用《状态特质焦虑问卷》和《大学生元认知能力量表》 ，对366名大学生的焦虑状况和元认知能力进行测量。
Objective to study the effects of middle school teachers ' causal - uncertainty on their state anxiety and trait anxiety , and to explore approaches to improving teachers ' mental health 摘要目的研究中学教师原因不确定感对其状态焦虑和特质焦虑的影响，探索提高教师心理健康水平的途径。
( 4 ) as trait anxiety and internal - external locus of control two variables were the predictor of cdmse scores , the established regression equation was statistically significant （ 4 ）以内-外心理控制源和特质焦虑两变量为预测变量预测择业效能感，所建立的回归方程具有显著性意义。
Results causal - uncertainty of middle school teachers had apparent prediction function to their state aid trait anxiety , and the decisive coefficients were 8 . 1 % and 13 . 0 % respectively 结果中学教师自我原因不确定感对其状态焦虑和特质焦虑都有着显著的预测作用，决定系数分别为8 . 1 %和13 . 0 % 。
In terms of validities of the scale , the exam preparation and on - exam anxiety scale was significantly related to high school students ' exam score , trait anxiety , and state anxiety 在效度方面，高中学生试前准备期与考试当下焦虑量表的得分与其考试成绩、特质焦虑、状态焦虑量表得分均有显著的相关。
State - trait anxiety inventory , and self - formulated science and engineering course undergraduates anxiety questionnaire were performed among 233 science and engineering course undergraduates 研究对象为某大学的233名理工科大学生，研究工具为状态-特质焦虑问卷( staiy版)和理工科大学生特质焦虑自编问卷。
A cross - validation study of 150 inmates in california s folsom state prison indicated that meditation significantly reduced state and trait anxiety , insomnia , neuroticism , and behavioral infractions 对加州佛山监狱一百一十五名受刑人作交叉验证的研究，发现打坐可以有效的减少焦虑失眠神经病状及违法行为。
The results of the experiment showed that an individual could turn his external attribution into internal attribution by a series of intervention ways . it promoted an individual to decrease trait anxiety and increase his level of cdmse 实验结果显示，通过一系列干预方法，可以使个体由外归因转变为内归因，这对减少个体的特质焦虑和提高其择业效能感水平具有促进作用。
